Contents

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old English borgian, from Proto-Germanic. Cognate with German borgen.

Verb

Infinitive to borrow

Third person singular borrows

Simple past borrowed

Past participle borrowed

Present participle borrowing

to borrow (third-person singular simple present borrows, present participle borrowing, simple past and past participle borrowed)

  1. To receive (something) from somebody temporarily, expecting to return it.
  2. To adopt (an idea) as one's own.
  3. (linguistics) To copy a word from another language.
  4. (arithmetic) In a subtraction, to deduct (one) from a digit of the minuend and add ten to the following digit, in order that the subtraction of a larger digit in the subtrahend from the digit in the minuend to which ten is added gives a positive result.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
receive temporarily
  • Hebrew: לשאול (lish'ol)
  • Italian: prendere in prestito
  • Japanese: 借りる ja(ja) (kariru)
  • Polish: pożyczać pl(pl), pożyczyć pl(pl)
  • Portuguese: tomar emprestado pt(pt)
  • Russian: занимать ru(ru) (zanimát') (impf.), занять ru(ru) (zanját') (pf.),заимствовать ru(ru) (zaímstvovat'), получить заём ru(ru) (polučít' zajóm)
  • Slovene: sposoditi si, izposoditi si
  • Spanish: tomar prestado
  • Telugu: అప్పు చేయు (appu chaeyu)
adopt (an idea) as one's own
  • Bulgarian: възприемам bg(bg)
  • Polish: zapożyczać, zapożyczyć
to copy a word from another language
  • Polish: zapożyczać, zapożyczyć
in a subtraction
  • Telugu: అప్పు చేయు (appu chaeyu)

Etymology 2

From Old English borg, from Proto-Germanic (related to Etymology 1, above).

Noun

Singular borrow

Plural borrows

borrow (plural borrows)

  1. (archaic) A ransom; a pledge or guarantee.
  2. (archaic) A surety; someone standing bail.
    • 1819: ”where am I to find such a sum? If I sell the very pyx and candlesticks on the altar at Jorvaulx, I shall scarce raise the half; and it will be necessary for that purpose that I go to Jorvaulx myself; ye may retain as borrows my two priests.” — Walter Scott, Ivanhoe

 

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NJ can borrow to save land and historic sites - WHYY
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NJ can borrow to save land and historic sites

WHYY

New Jersey residents narrowly passed a plan to authorize the state to borrow $400 million dollars to preserve land and historic sites. ...



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