A loan covenant is a condition in a commercial loan A loan is a type of debt. Like all debt instruments, a loan entails the redistribution of financial assets over time, between the lender and the borrower or bond In finance, a bond is a debt security, in which the authorized issuer owes the holders a debt and, depending on the terms of the bond, is obliged to pay interest and/or to repay the principal at a later date, termed maturity. A bond is a formal contract to repay borrowed money with interest at fixed intervals issue that requires the borrower to fulfill certain conditions or which forbids the borrower from undertaking certain actions, or which possibly restricts certain activities to circumstances when other conditions are met.
Typically, violation of a covenant may result in a default on the loan being declared, penalties being applied, or the loan being called.
Covenants may also be waived, either temporarily or permanently, usually at the sole discretion of the lender.
A good example for understanding Loan Covenants would be syndicate loans. Where several banks act as party to loans and borrower may be one or several.
Categories: Credit
